CAOSP abstracts, Volume: 55, No.: 3, year: 2025

Abstract: Massive binary stars are key to understanding stellar formation and evolution. To explore the intrinsic binary fraction (fbin), mass ratio distribution (f(q)), and orbital period distribution (f(P)) of early-type stars (O/B/A-types), we analyze a homogeneous spectroscopic sample of 886 stars from LAMOST DR8, each with more than six observations. These stars are classified based on effective temperature (Teff), metallicity ([M/H]), and projected rotational velocity (vsini). Monte Carlo simulations were applied to correct for observational biases. Results show that the intrinsic binary fraction increases with Teff and metallicity, while remaining relatively constant across vsini. For stars in groups of B8-A, B4-B7, O-B3, the binary fractions are fbin=48% ± 10%, 60% ± 10%, and 76% ± 10%, respectively.

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Last update: April 29, 2025